Red Sea Shorebased North

North MapBROTHERS WRECK SPECIAL

The Egyptian Red Sea is a hybrid of numerous different wrecks, on a par with Truck Lagoon and Scapa Flow there is so much to offer, both old and new. There is enough variety to satisfy both the casual wreck diver and the wreck enthusiast. Wrecks range in age from Roman times right up to ships that have gone down in more recent years. Our Get Wrecked Itinerary solely focuses on the wrecks  that the Northern Red Sea have to offer. Departing from Sharm el Shiekh all of our liveaboards Typhoon, Whirlwind and Cyclone do this itinerary. It is advisable that divers have at least 30 dives and have an Advanced certification or the equivalent of. 
There are a great deal or wrecks accessible from sharm and here is a list of what you will cover (weather permitting) when you do a Brothers Wreck Special itinerary: 
Thistlegorms, Kingston, Rosalie Moller, Shag Rock, Ulysses, Ghiannis D, Carnaric, Chrsoula K, Marcus, Dunraven, and shark and yolanda. Plus the 2 wrecks at big brother

SS Thistlegorm 
The world famous Thistlegorm wreck sunk in 1941 in the area of Sha'ab Ali in the Gulf of Suez. She was packed to the gunwales with a  cargo of supplies destined for the British Army based in Alexandria, however she was bombed by the Germans on her way to port. She is in good condition where much of the cargo still remains. Time seems to have stood still for this impressive wreck. BSA Motorcycles, jeeps, trucks, rolling stock, areoplane parts, stacks of rifles, radio equipment and a plentiful supply of wellington boots are still in pristine conditions. Located at 30m and 400 ft long she requires several dives to experience the monumental ship. The Thistlegorm is heaven for wreck enthusiasts with so much to see and so much history attached to the ship. Along with the beauty of the wreck there it is also one of the most underrated fish dives in the area, attracting schooling barracuda and providing a hunting ground for giant tuna and snapper. An excellent ship wreck that is a must see in the Red Sea. The Thistlegorm requires some level of experience beyond open water training. more...

Abu Nuhas
The reef of Abu Nuhas lies 3 hours away due north on the edges of the Suez Canal and over the centuries has claimed the lives of dozens of vessels. There are 4 wrecks which are dived regularly lying against her northerly edge. 

The Giannis D
Launched in 1969 as the Shoyo Maru, the Giannis D was built by the Kuryshima Dock Company of Imabari, Japan. In April 1983 on a trip to Jeddah, Saudi Arabia with a cargo of teak planks, thinking that there was nothing but the Red Sea to traverse, the captain fell asleep in his cabin after ordering 'full speed ahead'. He had, however, not reckoned on Abu Nuhas and it was not long before he was very rudely awoken by the sound of the ship being driven hard onto the north west corner of the reef. Today she is broken in 3 pieces, the bow by itself, parts of the midships with teak planks scattered around and lastly, the intact stern of the ship which really makes the dive. Full of rooms and passageways that run off at strange angles as she is lying at 45 degrees at the base of the reef. A well mangled prop marks the deepest point at 23 meters. more...

The Chrisoula K
A 'General Cargo Vessel' of 3,720 tones, the ship was built in the German Baltic port of Lubeck and launched in 1954. Lloyd's List for September 1981 included the following item under "Casualty Report": "Chrisoula K (Greek). Suez, Aug 31 - MV Chrisoula K, ran aground yesterday in the Red Sea, sustaining serious damage but no casualties, shipping sources said today. The vessel hit coral reefs near the Egyptian naval base at Ras Banas. Rescue units from the naval base picked up the 21 member crew unscathed and took them to Suez. The vessel, carrying floor tiles from Italy, was on her way to Jeddah. The seriously damaged vessel was considered a total loss". Just like the Giannis D a few years later, the captain had fallen asleep on a trip to Jeddah after thinking he had cleared any danger after exiting the Suez Canal, only to be rudely awakened as the ship went full steam onto the reef. Today the front half is very broken up and scattered through wave action, as a considerable part of the front end rode up and onto the reef. The stern section is good for penetration but seems a little unstable and with large waves above you, there is a lot of creaking and movement from within. more...

The Carnatic
The Peninsula & Oriental Passenger Steamer "Carnatic" was built by Samuda Bros of London and classified as an 'iron framed planked passenger steamer of 1776 tons'. Her dimensions were 89.8m x 11.6m with a draught of 7.8m. In addition to square-rigged sails, she was powered by a single 4 cylinder compound inverted engine which produced a very handsome 2,442 hp. In September of 1869 she gently struck the reef but did not sink immediately, in fact the captain and the 210 passengers and crew spent the night on board as no one believed that a steel hulled ship, sitting gently on a coral reef, would be in too much trouble. After 36 hours on the reef though, due to the pivoting of the boat with the rise and fall of the waves causing stresses on the keel, she snapped in half with the stern sliding off the reef taking 5 passengers and 26 crew with it. The aft followed shortly afterwards and diving the wreck today you can see that the two halves have seemingly joined up again underwater. She lies on her port side in 30 meters of water. A great wreck with plenty to see including her single prop, masts, square portholes and lots of broken wine bottles in the bottom of the hold in the aft section. more...

Rosalie Moller 
In the early hours of Oct 8th 1941, just two days after the Thistlegorm she was sunk by German aircraft bombers. She was on her way to Alexandria with a cargo of coal.
This wreck lies in the channel north of Gubal island and is a dive that is suited for the more experienced divers. Visibility can be reduced compared to the surrounding Red Sea and there are some very strong currents. She is a fairly deep wreck starting at 17m going down to 50m. The wreck is in pristine condition and is home to prolific fish life along with a magnificent array of hard and soft corals. She is covered in thousands of glass fish. Weather permitting she is a fantastic wreck to dive. more...

Dunraven 
The Dunraven was an English ship on her way from Bombay to Newcastle when she struck the reef on the 25th April 1876. She was carrying with her timber, spices and cotton. The hull lies upside down at 25m and is completely covered in corals. It is easy to penetrate the wreck in the ships cargo hold. The wreck after all these years gives you an incredible feeling of stepping back in time with stacks of ropes and wooden ladders. Fish life on the wreck is exceptional. From bow to stern a vast number of glass fish cover the boat. There are also large numbers of groupers, jackfish, tuna, scorpion fish and crocodile fish around the hull. If your lucky you can see the sword fish that congregate around the stern. more...

Big Brother
TurtleWhen diving big brother you can combine magnificent wall diving along with some superb wreck dives. At 400 m in length the island needs a few dives to cover the area. It is easy to get lost in the shark action where frequent sightings of Grey Reefs, Hammerheads, Threshers, silver tips and white tips all feed off the smaller reef fish. The walls are covered in stunning soft coral, anemone and hard corals. There are often barracuda's, jacks and tuna's as well as the large Napoleon Wrasse.
Namibia.

The British cargo ship Numidia was built in Glasgow in early 1901. A relatively large vessel, she displaced 6,399 gross registered tons and was powered by a 3 cylinder triple expansion steam engine capable of providing a top speed of 10 Knots. She was 137.4m long, 16.7m wide and had a draught of 9.2m.  Early 1901 saw her complete a maiden voyage to Calcutta and back; unfortunately this was to be her only full trip.  Mid 1901 she was again on her way down to British colonies in the Far East.  She was carrying 7000 tonnes of cargo and a crew of 97. 

At 1am on the 20th of July the light on Big Brothers island was sighted off the port bow. Observing the bearing, the Captain altered course again and informed the "officer of the watch" this would take the ship over one mile to the west of the Island. He then left the Bridge leaving instructions to be called when the Light was abeam. At about 2.10am the Master was awoken by the shock of his ship crashing onto rocks. Hurrying to the bridge, he found his ship hard aground on Big Brothers Island - almost directly below the Lighthouse!
After two hours of trying to get off the rocks the engines were stopped. By this time the ship was taking on considerable water although the pumps were coping. At 7.30am dispatches were sent to Suez for urgent assistance and most of the crew were landed on the Island. Other vessels then arrived and every effort was made to refloat the Numidia without success. Eventually realising his vessel was lost, the Master allowed his crew to be rescued - although he remained on the island for a further 7 weeks - during which he supervised the salvage of most of the cargo before the Numidia finally sank.
The Numidia slid back off the tip of the North Plateau. It is sitting almost vertically with its stern resting on a narrow step, being the only thing keeping it from sliding into the abyss. It is a zodiac drop, usually directly on top of the wreck.  Often the first thing a diver notices as he descends is a large pair of rolling stock wheels, part of a large proportion of the cargo going out to service the railway building projects in India.  These are in amongst the broken up bow section at a depth of 10m.  From there it is a short swim along, or in this case, down to the main superstructure.  This is the most interesting part of the wreck with engine rooms, lifeboat davit arms, corridors, open engine room hatches.  It is an easy wreck to penetrate with many entry and exit points.  Keeping in mind that the ship was well salvaged before it sank there are not many items left in the many rooms and cabins down either side.  It is worth getting down into the engine room to see the piles of coal still stacked up against the boilers as if a stoker is going to come along any minute and fire up that huge engine which has sat silent for over 100 years.
At a depth of 40m is the midships hold.  This looms as a huge black hole disappearing into the bowels of the ship.  Beyond this the main mast rises from the deck at a depth of 52m and this is the limit for recreational divers.  It is possible with correct equipment to explore down to the back handrail at a depth of 80m.
Many divers rate the Thistlegorm as the best wreck in the world, usually due to the incredible historical artifacts still in her holds.  But if wrecks were to be scored on coral and fish life alone, the Numidia must be up near the top of the list.  100 years of sitting in current has encouraged an incredible profusion of life to grow all over her.  An amazing dive, even if sometimes a fight against the current to actually stay on the wreck is necessary!

The Aida
Literally 50m or so around the corner from the wreck of the Numidia another ship met its demise in the rough seas that are common around the Brothers.
The Aida was built in France and launched in 1911. She displaced 1,428 gross registered tonnes and was powered by a single 3 Cylinder triple expansion engine capable of providing a top speed of 9 Knots. Her dimensions were; 75.1m x 9.7m with a draught of 7m.
On the sheltered south-east facing coast of Big Brothers Island, is an old jetty used by the Egyptian soldiers stationed on the island for up to two months at a time. Naturally, they require a constant re-supply of fresh water and provisions in addition to a changeover of personnel every so often.
On 15 September 1957, the Captain of the Aïda was tasked to exchange military personnel on Big Brothers Island. There were heavy storms that day and it would seem that, despite the sea state, he still decided to go ahead - and in so doing he struck the rocks. Almost immediately, the Aïda began to sink and the Captain had little option but to abandon ship.
A Tugboat responded immediately and took off 77 personnel with the remainder, including the Captain, all getting safely to shore. In the meantime, the Aïda drifted a short distance to the northwest before her bows finally embedded themselves into the reef.
Although a much smaller wreck than the Numidia, the Aida has its own charm.  When it sank, it slid down the steep coral wall coming to rest on a sandy ledge with the stern in 60m.  It is a deeper dive starting at 30m.  Because it came to rest here on the more sheltered side of the reef, the soft corals have multiplied.  With a torch it is possible to see the wonderful colours of red, orange, and purple that characterize these corals.  The wooden decking has disappeared leaving easy access to the holds.  The lifeboat davit arms are home to some friendly lionfish that don’t seem to mind posing for the cameras.

For more details of the wrecks please click through to our wreck map 

 
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Copyright © 2008 Tony Backhurst Scuba Travel